Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) utilizes dedicated theory and technologies to predict, assess and prevent potential electromagnetic interference problems.
After giving a brief overview of EMC and the related topics, this book explains basic EMC knowledge, including the properties of potential noise sources, distributed parameters, and modeling methods. Some prerequisites of EMC study, including the electromagnetic theory and signal analysis are also illustrated in a practical viewpoint. Then it discusses the coupling mechanisms, and introduces the electromagnetic interference (EMI) mitigation techniques, what left are application-oriented EMC testing and design topics. To better explain mysterious EMC phenomenon, this book was written with practical cases, and with a hierarchical methodology.
It combines experiences and results from years of research by the authors and best practices of international colleagues, makes it an ideal textbook for graduate students, as well as a beneficial reference for researchers and engineers in the area of electronics, electrical engineering, etc.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction to EMC 1
1.1 What is EMC 1
1.1.1 The Four Aspects of EMC problems 2
1.1.2 EMC-related Issues and Accidents 2
1.2 Basic Interference Sources 4
1.3 Basic Coupling Mechanisms 5
1.4 Basic Sensitive Equipment 7
1.4.1 Typical Sensitive Equipment 7
1.4.2 Susceptibility of Sensitive Equipment 9
1.5 Overview of EMI Control Techniques 11
1.6 EMC Foundations 15
1.7 References 16
1.8 Quiz 17
Chapter 2 Classification of Noise Sources 18
2.1 General Classification of Noise Sources 18
2.2 The Fourier Transform 19
2.3 Fourier Spectrum of Base Band Signals 22
2.3.1 Single Trapezoid 22
2.3.2 Pulse Trains 23
2.3.3 Double Exponential Pulses 24
2.4 Fourier Spectrum of Modulated Signals 26
2.4.1 Analog Modulation 27
2.4.2 Digital Modulation 28
2.5 References 31
2.6 Quiz 31
Chapter 3 Distributed Parameters 34
3.1 Review of Electromagnetic Theory 34
3.2 Review of Resistance Concepts 38
3.2.1 Basic Definitions 38
3.2.2 Self and Mutual Conductance 41
3.2.3 Grounding Resistance 43
3.2.4 Alternating Current Distributions 44
3.3 Review of Inductance Concepts 45
3.3.1 Basic Definition of Inductance 45
3.3.2 Calculation of Inductances 47
3.3.3 High Frequency Behaviors 50
3.4 Review of Capacitance Concepts 52
3.4.1 Basic Definition of Capacitance 52
3.4.2 Calculation of Capacitance 53
3.4.3 Grounded Floating and Shielded Conductors 55
3.4.4 High Frequency Behaviors 56
3.5 References 57
3.6 Quiz 58
Chapter 4 Modeling for EMC 59
4.1 Models and Modeling 59
4.1.1 Role of Models in EMC 59
4.1.2 Modeling Methods for EMC 60
4.2 Modeling of Nonlinearity 65
4.2.1 Power Series 65
4.2.2 Volterra Series 66
4.3 References 68
4.4 Quiz 69
Chapter 5 Field-field Coupling 70
5.1 Principle of Radiative Coupling 70
5.2 Near and Far Field Zones 72
5.3 Elementary Radiators 73
5.3.1 Dipole Antenna ( Electric Current Based Radiator) 73
5.3.2 Loop Antenna ( Magnetic Current Based Radiator) 74
5.3.3 Aperture Antenna ( Huygens Source) 74
5.4 Important Antenna Parameters 75
5.5 Isolation between Antennas 81
5.5.1 Friis Transmission Equation 81
5.5.2 Modified Friis Transmission Equation 82
5.5.3 Isolation on Platform 82
5.6 References 85
5.7 Quiz 86
Appendix A Review of Circuit Analysis 273
Appendix B Wireless Communications 282
Appendix C Dimensions in EMC 288
Appendix D Abbreviations and Acronyms 289