Records of Medical History
Unusual Cases and Unconventional Treatements
Allegories Related to Medical Treatements
Table of Contents
医史记闻 Records of Medical History 医分四科 Doctors Divided into Four Specialized Fields 茹毛饮血 Eating Animal Flesh Raw and Drinking Its Blood 淫生六疾 Excess Leads to Six Diseases 钻木取火,以化腥臊 Drilling Wood for Fire to Remove the Offensive Smell 舞以导滞 To Inspire Activity and Boost Energy Through Dancing 乐调阴阳 Regulating the Yin Qi and Yang Qi with Music 神农尝百草 Shennong Tasting Various Herbs 祝由 Prayers as Cure 扁鹊“六不治” Bian Ques “Six Incurables” Theory 缇萦救父 Tiying Saving Her Father 程姬之疾 Lady Chengs Sickness 相如消渴 Xiangru's Consumptive Thirst 酒爲百药之长 Liquor Is the Best Medicine 蜜煎通便 Processing Honey to Treat Constipation 五禽之戏 Wuqinxi (Five—animal Exercises) 华佗遇难 目 録 Contents The Death of Hua Tuo 南阳菊潭 The Valley with Chamomile Water 同心连理 The Twins Who Shared One Heart 郭玉“四难” Guo Yus Four Challenges 曹丕弈棋,毒杀曹彰 Cao Pi Poisoned Cao Zhang While Playing Chess 药祖桐君 Tong Jun, the Master of Medicinal Herbs 执柄者之恚 The Rage of the Power—holder 人有义声,卖药宋清 The Reputable Medicine Merchant, Song Qing 献方释罪 Sharing a Secret Formula to Atone for One's Crime 太子爲唐太宗吮痈 The Prince Sucking Pus for the Emperor 奇疾 Unusual Afflictions and Conditions 苏合香酒 Storax Wine 汤、散、丸药 Decoction, Powders and Pellets 汉代酿酒 Wine—making in the Han Dynasty 感冒 Origin of the Word for“Catching Cold” 岐黄论医 Qi Bo and the Yellow Emperor Discussing Medicine 嗜食槟榔 Areca—nut Addiction 梨酒 Pear Wine 朱丹溪“倒仓论” The “Emptying the Barn” Theory 儒医不分 Confucianists and Chinese Doctors 酒辟雾瘴 Drinking Wine to Protect the Body from the Harm of Dampness 方之祖始于仲景 Zhongjing , the Father of TCM Formula 方之解始于成无己 The First Person Who Annotated Zhang's Formulas 外治调摄, 无日不在 The Ubiquitous External Treatments 医林改错 Correcting Errors in Medical Writings 奇方异案 Unusual Cases and Unconventional Treatments 华佗癒躄 Hua Tuo Cured a Cripple 寒水百灌 Taking One Hundred Cold Showers 蛴螬炙 Baked Insects 笔针破痈 Puncturing Carbuncle with a Calligraphy Brush 狄公针瘤 Treating Tumor with Acupuncture 治针道士 A Daoist Acupuncture Master 安常神针 The Miraculous Needle 嗜食竹鷄 Disastrous Diet Choice 啖梨癒风 Eating Pears as Medicine 红花薰蒸救産妇 Steaming Saffron Saves Life 掘土爲坎癒痿躄 A Life—saving Pit 螺利二便 River Snails Used as Purgative 儿寐不寤 A Baby Who Did Not Awake 喻嘉言一针救二命 One Needle Saving Two Lives 桐油滞解菱角积 Chinese Wood Oil Used to Promote Digestion 老医少卜 Best Fortune—tellers Are the Young Ones, and Best Doctors the Elderly 鸭涎巧癒螺梗喉 The Magical Effects of Duck Saliva 解叔谦藤酒疗亲 A Filial Son Seeking Treatment for His Mother 松萝茶解猪头 Usnea Tea Detoxifying Greasy Food 鹅血治噎 Goose Blood as Treatment for Choking 妙女变男结良缘 A Fake Lady's Legend 讽喻世情Allegories Related to Medical Treatments 不死之道 The Approach to Immortality 不死之药 The Medicine of Immortality 脐中纳李 Plums in the Belly Button 吞符致疾 The Disease of a Daoist Follower 三尸虫 Three Worms Inside Human Body 求伏神而得老芋 Mistaking Taros for Poria with Hostwood 速长良药 Formula for Rapid Growth 齐王赐药 The King of Qi Bestowing Medicine 唐婉之死 The Death of Tang Wan 刘邕嗜痂 Liu Yong's Addiction to Scabs 一目存誓 One Blind Eye for the Broken Promise 医缓治病 Doctor“Slow Cure” 讳疾杀医 Conceal One's Illness by Killing the Doctor 蜀贾卖药 Three Drug Dealers in Sichuan 秦医治病 The Qin Doctors' Approach to Illnesses 玄石好酒 Xuan Shi, the Alcoholic 瘿者自美 Seeing Swollen Necks as Normal 搔痒 Scratching the Itch 多忧 The Anxiety Syndrome 不死酒 The Wine of Immortality 病忘 Amnesia 艾子好饮 Aizi's Taste for Alcohol 洁疾 Mysophobia 弘霸尝秽 Hongba Tasting Feces 脚痛入邻 A Painful Foot Placed Next Door 黄须红须 Yellow Beard and Red Beard 女戎尤可畏 Beauty Is a Woman’s Weapon 庸医受匾 A Plaque to a Quack Doctor 受杖成瘾 Beating as Accidental Treatment 参考书目 Works Cited
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Tong Jun,the Master of Medicinal Herbs Tao Hongjing of the Southern Dynasty once said, “King Shennong authored the book King Shen.nong's Classics of Herbal Medicine in remote antiquity.Lei Gong and Tong Jun supplemented the book and enlarged the selection of herbs recorded.” He also said,“According to King Shennong's Classics of Herbal Medicine and Tong Jun's Notes of Herbal Medicine, medicine can be divided into top, medium and low levels in terms of their quality.There are in total three hundred and sixty—five tastes in accordance with the days of a year, and the variation of qi of four seasons and eight periods.” Xu Chunfu in the Ming Dynasty said,“Shao Shi and Tong Jun were officials for the Yellow Emperor.They could identify the tastes and characteristics of grass, trees, metal and stones.They could also evaluate the quality of herbal medicine, and determine their function as principal, facilitating or supplementary.They compiled the four volumes of Characteristics of Herbal Medicine, which depicted the flower, leaf, shape and color of herbs, compared different herbs with and against one another as well as treatment principles and proper methods.Their contributions will last forever.”