第一讲 汉语语法的特点
The Distinguishing Features of Chinese Grammar 4
1.1 汉语语法的特点一
The first distinguishing feature of Chinese grammar / 4
1.2 汉语语法的特点二
The second distinguishing feature of Chinese grammar / 6
1.3 汉语语法的特点三
The third distinguishing feature of Chinese grammar / 7
1.4 句子结构与“的、地、得” Sentence structure and “的, 地, 得” / 9
第二讲 时点词与时量词 Time Words 18
2.1 时点词Time-when words / 19
2.2 时量词 Time-duration words / 21
2.3 几组时间词的用法 Usage of several groups of time words / 29
第三讲 方位词与处所表达
Nouns of Locality and Expressing Place 40
3.1 方位词 Nouns of locality / 42
3.2 用不用方位词“里”或“上”
Can nouns of locality “里” or “上” be used / 45
3.3 “在、是、有”与存在句 “在,是,有” and existential sentences / 49
3.4 在……上、在……中、在……下 / 50
第四讲 离合词 Verb-Object Compounds 57
4.1 离合词引进宾语的办法 V-O compounds and their “objects” / 58
4.2 离合词的用法 Usage of verb-object compounds / 61
第五讲 结果补语 Resultative Complements 65
5.1 结果补语的形式 The form of resultative complements / 66
5.2 结果补语的意义 The meaning of resultative complements / 69
5.3 专用结果补语 Special resultative complements / 71
5.4 结果补语的用法 Usage of resultative complements / 80
第九讲 “把”字句 把-Sentences 132
9.1 句子的信息安排与“把”字句
The ordering of information and 把-sentences / 132
9.2 关于“把”字句的注意事项
Special considerations concerning 把-sentences / 136
9.3 几种主要的“把”字句
Several primary types of 把-sentences / 137
第十讲 被动句 Passive Sentences 153
10.1 “被”字句 被-sentences / 153
10.2 主要的“被”字句句型
The primary sentence patterns of 被-sentences / 157
10.3 其他的被动句 Other passive sentence patterns / 159
第十一讲 定语 Attributives 165
11.1 领属关系NP中,名词性定语与“的”
Attributive noun and “的” in relative nominal phrases / 166
11.2 属性关系NP中,名词性定语与“的”
Attributive noun and “的”in NP of attribution relations / 167
11.3 时间词、处所词、方位词与“的”
Time words, place words, nouns of locality and “的” / 168
11.4 形容词性定语与“的” Adjectival attributives and “的” / 169
11.5 动词性定语与“的” Verbal attributives and “的” / 172
11.6 介词短语定语与“的”
Prepositional phrase attributives and “的” / 174
11.7 数量词定语与“的”Numeral-classifier attributives and “的” / 174
11.8 多项定语 Multiple attributives / 182
第十二讲 状语 Adverbials 196
12.1 状语的类型 Types of adverbials / 196
12.2 介词短语状语与“地”
Prepositional phrase adverbials and “地” / 198
12.3 形容词状语与“地” Adjectival adverbials and “地” / 199
12.4 数量词状语与“地”
Numeral-classifier adverbials and “地” / 203
12.5 副词状语与“地” Adverb as adverbial and “地” / 205
12.6 多项状语的顺序 Word order of multiple adverbials / 206
12.7 状语与补语 Adverbials and complements / 209
第十六讲 了 265
16.1 “了1”和“了2”的意义
The meaning of “了1”and“了2” / 266
16.2“了2”的意义和用法 The meaning and usage of “了2” / 269
16.3“了1”的意义和用法 The meaning and usage of “了1” / 275
16.4 叙事语篇里的“了2”与“了1”
“了2” and “了1”in narrative discourse / 277
16.5 “了1”的注意事项
Special considerations concerning “了1” / 284
第十九讲 动词重叠 Verb Reduplications 317
19.1动词重叠的形式The form of verb reduplication / 317
19.2 动词重叠的意义 The meaning of reduplication verbs / 318
19.3 动词重叠的用法 Usage of reduplication verbs / 319