| 蜀汉 | shǔ hàn | Shu Han (c. 200-263), Liu Bei's kingdom in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms, claiming legitimacy as successor of Han | |
| 玉蜀黍 | yù shǔ shǔ | corn | |
| 乐不思蜀 | lè bù sī shǔ | indulge in pleasure and forget home and duty (idiom) | |
| 得陇望蜀 | dé lǒng wàng shǔ | lit. covet Sichuan once Gansu has been seized; fig. endless greed; insatiable desire | |
| 巴山蜀水 | bā shān shǔ shuǐ | mountains and rivers of Sichuan (idiom) |
