| 1 | 刀俎 | 刀俎 | dāo zǔ | dao1 zu3 | sacrificial knife and altar | | |
| 2 | 人为刀俎,我为鱼肉 | 人為刀俎,我為魚肉 | rén wéi dāo zǔ , wǒ wéi yú ròu | ren2 wei2 dao1 zu3 , wo3 wei2 yu2 rou4 | lit. to be the meat on sb's chopping block (idiom); fig. to be at sb's mercy | | |
| 3 | 越俎代庖 | 越俎代庖 | yuè zǔ dài páo | yue4 zu3 dai4 pao2 | lit. to go beyond the sacrificial altar and take over the kitchen (idiom); fig. to exceed one's place and meddle in other people's affairs; to take matters into one's own hands | | |
| 4 | 折冲樽俎 | 折衝樽俎 | zhé chōng zūn zǔ | zhe2 chong1 zun1 zu3 | lit. to stop the enemy at the banquet table; fig. to get the better of an enemy during diplomatic functions | | |
| 5 | 俎 | 俎 | zǔ | zu3 | a stand for food at sacrifice | | |