| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 贡献 | 貢獻 | gòng xiàn | gong4 xian4 | to contribute; to dedicate; to devote; contribution; Classifiers: 个 | ||
| 2 | 文献 | 文獻 | wén xiàn | wen2 xian4 | document | ||
| 3 | 献身 | 獻身 | xiàn shēn | xian4 shen1 | to commit one's energy to; to devote oneself to; to sacrifice one's life for; (coll.) (of a woman) to give one's virginity to | ||
| 4 | 献 | 獻 | xiàn | xian4 | to offer; to present; to dedicate; to donate; to show; to put on display; worthy person (old) | ||
| 5 | 奉献 | 奉獻 | fèng xiàn | feng4 xian4 | to offer respectfully; to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote | ||
| 6 | 献给 | 獻給 | xiàn gěi | xian4 gei3 | present to; offer to | ||
| 7 | 献出 | 獻出 | xiàn chū | xian4 chu1 | to offer; to give (as tribute); to devote (one's life); to sacrifice (oneself) | ||
| 8 | 捐献 | 捐獻 | juān xiàn | juan1 xian4 | to donate; to contribute; donation; contribution | ||
| 9 | 献策 | 獻策 | xiàn cè | xian4 ce4 | to offer advice; to make a suggestion | ||
| 10 | 献宝 | 獻寶 | xiàn bǎo | xian4 bao3 | to present a treasure; to offer a valuable piece of advice; to show off what one treasures | ||
| 11 | 文献学 | 文獻學 | wén xiàn xué | wen2 xian4 xue2 | Philology; Historical Linguistics | ||
| 12 | 实用文献 | 實用文獻 | shí yòng wén xiàn | shi2 yong4 wen2 xian4 | pragmatic text (idiom) | ||
| 13 | 什一奉献 | 什一奉獻 | shí yī fèng xiàn | shi2 yi1 feng4 xian4 | tithing | ||
| 14 | 酌献 | 酌獻 | zhuó xiàn | zhuo2 xian4 | to honor a deity with wine | ||
| 15 | 理论贡献 | 理論貢獻 | lǐ lùn gòng xiàn | li3 lun4 gong4 xian4 | theoretical contribution | ||
| 16 | 参考文献 | 參考文獻 | cān kǎo wén xiàn | can1 kao3 wen2 xian4 | cited material; reference (to the literature); bibliography | ||
| 17 | 进献 | 進獻 | jìn xiàn | jin4 xian4 | to offer as tribute | ||
| 18 | 借花献佛 | 借花獻佛 | jiè huā xiàn fó | jie4 hua1 xian4 Fo2 | lit. presenting the Buddha with borrowed flowers (idiom); fig. to win favor or influence using sb else's property; plagiarism | ||
| 19 | 汉献帝 | 漢獻帝 | hàn xiàn dì | Han4 Xian4 di4 | Emperor Xian of Han (181-234), the final Han emperor, set up by Dong Zhuo 董卓 , reigned 189-220, forced to abdicate 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕 | ||
| 20 | 贡献者 | 貢獻者 | gòng xiàn zhě | gong4 xian4 zhe3 | contributor; benefactor | ||
| 21 | 供献 | 供獻 | gōng xiàn | gong1 xian4 | a contribution | ||
| 22 | 奉献精神 | 奉獻精神 | fèng xiàn jīng shén | feng4 xian4 jing1 shen2 | spirit of utter devotion | ||
| 23 | 大献殷勤 | 大獻殷勤 | dà xiàn yīn qin | da4 xian4 yin1 qin5 | to do one's utmost to please (idiom) | ||
| 24 | 出谋献策 | 出謀獻策 | chū móu xiàn cè | chu1 mou2 xian4 ce4 | to give counsel (idiom) | ||
| 25 | 呈献 | 呈獻 | chéng xiàn | cheng2 xian4 | to present respectfully |
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