| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 下 | 下 | xià | xia4 | down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action | ||
| 2 | 下来 | 下來 | xià lai | xia4 lai5 | to come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders) | ||
| 3 | 下去 | 下去 | xià qù | xia4 qu4 | to go down; to descend; to go on; to continue; (of a servant) to withdraw | ||
| 4 | 下降 | 下降 | xià jiàng | xia4 jiang4 | to decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease | ||
| 5 | 下午 | 下午 | xià wǔ | xia4 wu3 | afternoon; Classifiers: 个 ; p.m. | ||
| 6 | 下列 | 下列 | xià liè | xia4 lie4 | following | ||
| 7 | 下颌 | 下頜 | xià hé | xia4 he2 | lower jaw; mandible | ||
| 8 | 下层 | 下層 | xià céng | xia4 ceng2 | underlayer; lower class; lower strata; substrate | ||
| 9 | 下令 | 下令 | xià lìng | xia4 ling4 | to give an order; to command | ||
| 10 | 下雨 | 下雨 | xià yǔ | xia4 yu3 | to rain | ||
| 11 | 下游 | 下游 | xià yóu | xia4 you2 | lower reaches (of a river); lower level; lower echelon; downstream | ||
| 12 | 下达 | 下達 | xià dá | xia4 da2 | to transmit down (a chain of command); to pass down (to lower level); to issue; to send through | ||
| 13 | 下旬 | 下旬 | xià xún | xia4 xun2 | last third of the month | ||
| 14 | 下班 | 下班 | xià bān | xia4 ban1 | to finish work; to get off work | ||
| 15 | 下乡 | 下鄉 | xià xiāng | xia4 xiang1 | to go to the countryside | ||
| 16 | 下属 | 下屬 | xià shǔ | xia4 shu3 | subordinate; underling | ||
| 17 | 下山 | 下山 | xià shān | xia4 shan1 | (of the sun) to set | ||
| 18 | 下车 | 下車 | xià chē | xia4 che1 | to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc) | ||
| 19 | 下边 | 下邊 | xià bian | xia4 bian5 | under; the underside; below | ||
| 20 | 下沉 | 下沉 | xià chén | xia4 chen2 | to sink down | ||
| 21 | 下落 | 下落 | xià luò | xia4 luo4 | whereabouts; to drop; to fall | ||
| 22 | 下水 | 下水 | xià shuǐ | xia4 shui3 | downstream; to go into the water; to put into water; to launch (a ship); fig. to fall into bad ways; to lead astray; to go to pot | ||
| 23 | 下水 | 下水 | xià shui | xia4 shui5 | offal; viscera; tripe | ||
| 24 | 下方 | 下方 | xià fāng | xia4 fang1 | underneath; below; the underside; world of mortals; to descend to the world of mortals (of Gods) | ||
| 25 | 下意识 | 下意識 | xià yì shí | xia4 yi4 shi2 | subconscious mind |
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