| 1 | 桃 | 桃 | táo | tao2 | peach | | |
| 2 | 樱桃 | 櫻桃 | yīng táo | ying1 tao2 | cherry | | |
| 3 | 桃花 | 桃花 | táo huā | tao2 hua1 | peach blossom; (fig.) love affair | | |
| 4 | 桃子 | 桃子 | táo zi | tao2 zi5 | peach | | |
| 5 | 桃太郎 | 桃太郎 | táo tài láng | Tao2 tai4 lang2 | Momotaro or Peach Boy, the hero of a Japanese folk tale; (Tw) Japanese person | | |
| 6 | 李代桃僵 | 李代桃僵 | lǐ dài táo jiāng | li3 dai4 tao2 jiang1 | lit. the plum tree withers in place of the peach tree; to substitute one thing for another; to carry the can for sb | | |
| 7 | 寿桃包 | 壽桃包 | shòu táo bāo | shou4 tao2 bao1 | longevity peach bun; birthday peach bun | | |
| 8 | 寿桃 | 壽桃 | shòu táo | shou4 tao2 | (myth.) peaches of immortality, kept by Xi Wangmu; fresh or confectionery peaches offered as a birthday gift | | |
| 9 | 世外桃源 | 世外桃源 | shì wài táo yuán | shi4 wai4 tao2 yuan2 | see 桃花源 | | |
| 10 | 山胡桃木 | 山胡桃木 | shān hú táo mù | shan1 hu2 tao2 mu4 | hickory | | |
| 11 | 蟠桃胜会 | 蟠桃勝會 | pán táo shèng huì | pan2 tao2 sheng4 hui4 | a victory banquet to taste the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母 | | |
| 12 | 蟠桃 | 蟠桃 | pán táo | pan2 tao2 | flat peach (aka Saturn peach or donut peach); the peaches of immortality kept by Xi Wangmu 西王母 | | |
| 13 | 蜜桃 | 蜜桃 | mì táo | mi4 tao2 | honey peach; juicy peach | | |
| 14 | 门墙桃李 | 門牆桃李 | mén qiáng táo lǐ | men2 qiang2 tao2 li3 | one's pupils; one's teacher's reputation (idiom) | | |
| 15 | 满门桃李 | 滿門桃李 | mǎn mén táo lǐ | man3 men2 tao2 li3 | many pupils (idiom) | | |
| 16 | 烂桃花 | 爛桃花 | làn táo huā | lan4 tao2 hua1 | unhappy love affair | | |
| 17 | 夹竹桃 | 夾竹桃 | jiā zhú táo | jia1 zhu2 tao2 | oleander (Nerium indicum); Taiwan pr. [jia4 zhu2 tao2] | | |
| 18 | 胡桃夹子 | 胡桃夾子 | hú táo jiā zi | Hu2 tao2 Jia1 zi5 | The Nutcracker (ballet) | | |
| 19 | 猴子偷桃 | 猴子偷桃 | hóu zi tōu táo | hou2 zi5 tou1 tao2 | "monkey steals the peach" (martial arts), distracting an opponent with one hand and seizing his testicles with the other; (coll.) grabbing sb by the balls | | |
| 20 | 红桃 | 紅桃 | hóng táo | hong2 tao2 | heart ♥ (in card games) | | |
| 21 | 走桃花运 | 走桃花運 | zǒu táo huā yùn | zou3 tao2 hua1 yun4 | to have luck with the ladies (idiom) | | |
| 22 | 分桃 | 分桃 | fēn táo | fen1 tao2 | homosexual | | |
| 23 | 扁桃腺炎 | 扁桃腺炎 | biǎn táo xiàn yán | bian3 tao2 xian4 yan2 | tonsillitis | | |
| 24 | 扁桃腺 | 扁桃腺 | biǎn táo xiàn | bian3 tao2 xian4 | tonsil | | |
| 25 | 扁桃体炎 | 扁桃體炎 | biǎn táo tǐ yán | bian3 tao2 ti3 yan2 | tonsillitis | | |