| 1 | 螳螂 | 螳螂 | táng láng | tang2 lang2 | mantis; praying mantis; mantis; praying mantis | | |
| 2 | 北派螳螂拳 | 北派螳螂拳 | běi pài táng láng quán | bei3 pai4 tang2 lang2 quan2 | Beipai Tanglang Quan - "Northern Praying Mantis" (Chinese Martial Art); Beipai Tanglang Quan - "Northern Praying Mantis" (Chinese Martial Art) | | |
| 3 | 南派螳螂 | 南派螳螂 | nán pài táng láng | nan2 pai4 tang2 lang2 | Chow Gar - "Southern Praying Mantis" - Martial Art; Chow Gar - "Southern Praying Mantis" - Martial Art | | |
| 4 | 螳 | 螳 | táng | tang2 | praying mantis | | |
| 5 | 螳臂当车 | 螳臂當車 | táng bì dāng chē | tang2 bi4 dang1 che1 | a mantis trying to stop a chariot (idiom); to overrate oneself and attempt sth impossible; also written 螳臂挡车 | | |
| 6 | 螳螂捕蝉 | 螳螂捕蟬 | táng láng bǔ chán | tang2 lang2 bu3 chan2 | the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (成语 saw, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子 |庄子 ); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger; the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 庄子 ); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger | | |
| 7 | 螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后 | 螳螂捕蟬,黃雀在後 | táng láng bǔ chán , huáng què zài hòu | tang2 lang2 bu3 chan2 , huang2 que4 zai4 hou4 | The mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (成语 saw, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子 |庄子 ); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger; the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 庄子 ); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger | | |