| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 儒家 | 儒家 | rú jiā | Ru2 jia1 | Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子 (c. 372-c. 289 BC) | ||
| 2 | 儒 | 儒 | rú | ru2 | scholar; Confucian | ||
| 3 | 犬儒学派 | 犬儒學派 | quǎn rú xué pài | quan3 ru2 xue2 pai4 | cynicism (idiom) | ||
| 4 | 侏儒症 | 侏儒症 | zhū rú zhèng | zhu1 ru2 zheng4 | pituitary dwarfism | ||
| 5 | 儒士 | 儒士 | rú shì | Ru2 shi4 | a Confucian scholar | ||
| 6 | 儒生 | 儒生 | rú shēng | ru2 sheng1 | Confucian scholar (old) | ||
| 7 | 儒略日 | 儒略日 | rú lüè rì | Ru2 lu:e4 ri4 | Julian day (astronomy) | ||
| 8 | 儒林外史 | 儒林外史 | rú lín wài shǐ | Ru2 lin2 Wai4 shi3 | The Scholars, Qing dynasty novel by Wu Jingzi 吴敬梓 , an extended satire on the Imperial Examination system | ||
| 9 | 儒勒・凡尔纳 | 儒勒・凡爾納 | rú lè · fán ěr nà | Ru2 le4 · Fan2 er3 na4 | Jules Verne (1828-1905), French novelist specializing in science fiction and adventure stories; Jules Verne (1828-1905), French novelist specializing in science fiction and adventure stories, author of Around the World in Eighty Days 八十天环绕地球 | ||
| 10 | 儒教 | 儒教 | rú jiào | Ru2 jiao4 | Confucianism | ||
| 11 | 儒家思想 | 儒家思想 | rú jiā sī xiǎng | Ru2 jia1 si1 xiang3 | Confucian thoughts; the thinking of the Confucian school | ||
| 12 | 儒艮 | 儒艮 | rú gèn | ru2 gen4 | dugong | ||
| 13 | 犬儒主义 | 犬儒主義 | quǎn rú zhǔ yì | quan3 ru2 zhu3 yi4 | cynicism | ||
| 14 | 罢黜百家，独尊儒术 | 罷黜百家，獨尊儒術 | bà chù bǎi jiā , dú zūn rú shù | ba4 chu4 bai3 jia1 , du2 zun1 ru2 shu4 | Dismiss the hundred schools, revere only the Confucian (idiom); sole dominant ideology | ||
| 15 | 犬儒 | 犬儒 | quǎn rú | quan3 ru2 | cynic | ||
| 16 | 李英儒 | 李英儒 | lǐ yīng rú | Li3 Ying1 ru2 | Li Yingru (1913-1989), calligrapher and writer, author of many novels about the war as seen by the communists | ||
| 17 | 坎贝尔侏儒仓鼠 | 坎貝爾侏儒倉鼠 | kǎn bèi ěr zhū rú cāng shǔ | Kan3 bei4 er3 zhu1 ru2 cang1 shu3 | Campbell's dwarf hamster (Phodopus campbelli) | ||
| 18 | 解溺儒冠 | 解溺儒冠 | jiě nì rú guān | jie3 ni4 ru2 guan1 | to despise scholars (idiom) | ||
| 19 | 洪儒硕彦 | 洪儒碩彥 | hóng rú shuò yàn | hong2 ru2 shuo4 yan4 | a great scholar and eminent talent (idiom) | ||
| 20 | 宏儒 | 宏儒 | hóng rú | hong2 ru2 | learned scholar | ||
| 21 | 风流儒雅 | 風流儒雅 | fēng liú rú yǎ | feng1 liu2 ru2 ya3 | cultured (idiom) | ||
| 22 | 焚书坑儒 | 焚書坑儒 | fén shū kēng rú | fen2 shu1 keng1 ru2 | to burn the Confucian classics and bury alive the Confucian scholars (acts supposedly committed by the first emperor 秦始皇 ) | ||
| 23 | 独尊儒术 | 獨尊儒術 | dú zūn rú shù | du2 zun1 ru2 shu4 | dismiss the hundred schools, revere only the Confucians (slogan of the Former Han dynasty) | ||
| 24 | 当代新儒家 | 當代新儒家 | dāng dài xīn rú jiā | Dang1 dai4 Xin1 Ru2 jia1 | Contemporary New Confucianism; see 新儒家 | ||
| 25 | 博学鸿儒 | 博學鴻儒 | bó xué hóng rú | bo2 xue2 hong2 ru2 | a profound scholar (idiom) |
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