| 1 | 染色体 | 染色體 | rǎn sè tǐ | ran3 se4 ti3 | chromosome | | |
| 2 | 染 | 染 | rǎn | ran3 | to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting | | |
| 3 | 染色 | 染色 | rǎn sè | ran3 se4 | dye | | |
| 4 | 染料 | 染料 | rǎn liào | ran3 liao4 | dye | | |
| 5 | 染上 | 染上 | rǎn shàng | ran3 shang4 | to catch (a disease); to get (a bad habit) | | |
| 6 | 染指择肥 | 染指擇肥 | rǎn zhǐ zé féi | ran3 zhi3 ze2 fei2 | to dip one's finger in the pie and claim the lion's share (idiom) | | |
| 7 | 染指于鼎 | 染指於鼎 | rǎn zhǐ yú dǐng | ran3 zhi3 yu2 ding3 | lit. dip one's finger in the tripod (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie; to get a share of the action | | |
| 8 | 染指垂涎 | 染指垂涎 | rǎn zhǐ chuí xián | ran3 zhi3 chui2 xian2 | lit. dirty finger, mouth watering (idiom); fig. greedy to seize sth | | |
| 9 | 染指 | 染指 | rǎn zhǐ | ran3 zhi3 | to dip a finger (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie; to get a share of the action; abbr. for 染指于鼎 | | |
| 10 | 染织 | 染織 | rǎn zhī | ran3 zhi1 | dyeing and weaving | | |
| 11 | 染色质 | 染色質 | rǎn sè zhì | ran3 se4 zhi4 | chromosome; genetic material of chromosome | | |
| 12 | 染色体三倍体症 | 染色體三倍體症 | rǎn sè tǐ sān bèi tǐ zhèng | ran3 se4 ti3 san1 bei4 ti3 zheng4 | trisomy | | |
| 13 | 染色体倍性 | 染色體倍性 | rǎn sè tǐ bèi xìng | ran3 se4 ti3 bei4 xing4 | ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes) | | |
| 14 | 染风习俗 | 染風習俗 | rǎn fēng xí sú | ran3 feng1 xi2 su2 | bad habits; to get into bad habits through long custom | | |
| 15 | 染发剂 | 染髮劑 | rǎn fà jì | ran3 fa4 ji4 | hair dye; rinse; tint | | |
| 16 | 染发 | 染髮 | rǎn fà | ran3 fa4 | to dye one's hair; rinse; tint | | |
| 17 | 染毒 | 染毒 | rǎn dú | ran3 du2 | contamination | | |
| 18 | 染厂 | 染廠 | rǎn chǎng | ran3 chang3 | dye factory; dye-works | | |
| 19 | 染布 | 染布 | rǎn bù | ran3 bu4 | to dye cloth | | |
| 20 | 染病 | 染病 | rǎn bìng | ran3 bing4 | to catch an illness; to get infected with a disease | | |