| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 而 | 而 | ér | er2 | and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) | ||
| 2 | 而且 | 而且 | ér qiě | er2 qie3 | (not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore | ||
| 3 | 而是 | 而是 | ér shì | er2 shi4 | rather | ||
| 4 | 而已 | 而已 | ér yǐ | er2 yi3 | that's all; nothing more | ||
| 5 | 而后 | 而後 | ér hòu | er2 hou4 | after that; then | ||
| 6 | 而言 | 而言 | ér yán | er2 yan2 | with regard to (preceding phrase) | ||
| 7 | 而今 | 而今 | ér jīn | er2 jin1 | now; at the present (time) | ||
| 8 | 而不需 | 而不需 | ér bù xū | er2 bu4 xu1 | without needing (to so sth) | ||
| 9 | 而今而后 | 而今而後 | ér jīn ér hòu | er2 jin1 er2 hou4 | from now on (idiom) | ||
| 10 | 而立之年 | 而立之年 | ér lì zhī nián | er2 li4 zhi1 nian2 | aged thirty (see 三十而立 ) |
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