| 观念HSK 5 | guān niàn | notion; thought; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions | |
| 纪念HSK 5 | jì niàn | to commemorate; to remember; Classifiers: 个 | |
| 概念HSK 5 | gài niàn | concept; idea; Classifiers: 个 | |
| 信念HSK 6 | xìn niàn | faith; belief; conviction | |
| 理念 | lǐ niàn | idea; concept; philosophy; theory |
| 1 | Our understanding is subject to misconceptions. | |
| 2 | He often misses his deceased father. | |
| 3 | He always sticks to his own ideas. | |
| 4 | At this moment, I miss my hometown. | |
| 5 | I miss the taste of home very much. |