| 1 | Hybrid recording technology method can overcome super paramagnetic limits. | |
| 2 | In a paramagnetic material the directions of the magnetic moments vary randomly from atom to atom. | |
| 3 | To overcome superparamagetism limitation, we must exploit new perpendicular magnetic film. | |
| 4 | The demagnetizing effect of dipolar interaction is shown to produce deviations from simple super paramagnetic behavior predicted by the Langevin model. | |
| 5 | Faraday rotatory glass containing high paramagnetic ion concentration is of the large Verdet constant, transparency in the visible region of light. |