| 1 | The flagella rotate, pushing the bacteria through the water. | |
| 2 | These bacteria have flagella (hair-like structures) at one end, that enable them to move. | |
| 3 | The Leifson staining method is a common method of the flagellum staining of bacteria. | |
| 4 | These results provided reference for research on antigenicity and other function of flic of bacteria. | |
| 5 | The paper carries out comparision between basic carbolfuchsin staining and basic carbolineum crystal violet staining. |