| 1 | A direct twos complement parallel array multiplication algorithm is introduced for digital optical computing without carries. | |
| 2 | The radix complement in the pure binary numeration system. | |
| 3 | The digital output data is presented in straight binary or twos complement formats. | |
| 4 | Whether positive or negative, the source code for the filling yards or the original code code itself. | |
| 5 | The Checksum Word contains the twos complement of the modulo 256 sum of the. |