| 膨胀 | péng zhàng | to expand; to inflate; to swell | |
| 通货膨胀HSK 6 | tōng huò péng zhàng | inflation | |
| 膨润土 | péng rùn tǔ | bentonite (mineralogy) | |
| 使膨胀 | shǐ péng zhàng | to dilate; to expand | |
| 恶性通货膨胀 | è xìng tōng huò péng zhàng | hyperinflation |
| 1 | The bird puffed up its feathers. | |
| 2 | Rising prices may lead to inflation. | |
| 3 | The increase in tariff on imported goods might lead to inflation. | |
| 4 | The government is trying to control prices to maintain stable inflation. | |
| 5 | The central bank has announced a new round of monetary policy to curb inflation. |