| 1 | This tiny square of paper could cover his shallwness, ignorance, and stupidity. | |
| 2 | Xuheng also advanced the theory of 'Zhisheng' to make up for the emptiness in academic air since Song dynasty. | |
| 3 | Integration of Chinese and Western criticism of his poetry, starting from the actual text, to avoid the theory of empty and shallow. | |
| 4 | Generally speaking, it is the empty understanding which haunts these empty forms: and the business of philosophy in the matter is to show how null and meaningless they are. | |
| 5 | " Therefore, the scholars of the Ming Dynasty by the school concerned is not high, due to "empty and shallow Style" masking, Ming "Mencius" is more ignored or textual criticism. |