| 1 | Whose poetry is it? | |
| 2 | Tang Bohu, or Tang Yin, a Chinese scholar and painter in Ming Dynasty. | |
| 3 | The seal reveals that this painting is not an authentic work of Tang Yin. | |
| 4 | In the spring 1499, Tang Yin took part in the examinations at the Board of Ritual in the capital Beijing, after having obtained first place in the metropolitan examinations in Nanjing. | |
| 5 | At last, it analyzes the signification of the authenticity of Wintry Groves and Layered Banks under the true and false circumstances. |