| 1 | It originated from the mid-Qing Dynasty, Tai Hing in the early Republic . | |
| 2 | In the early republic, only property owners could vote or hold public office. | |
| 3 | China's constitutional reform in the early 20th century brought about the profound influence on the Chinese politics. | |
| 4 | In the early Republican era, folk art, acrobatics by artists from other provinces into the Taiyuan, Taiyuan, the rich people's cultural life. | |
| 5 | With comprehensive studies of historical literature and regional environmental factors, urban geography of county areas in the Early Western Han Dynasty was explored. |