| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 政治 | 政治 | zhèng zhì | zheng4 zhi4 | politics; political | ||
| 2 | 统治 | 統治 | tǒng zhì | tong3 zhi4 | to rule (a country); to govern; rule; regime | ||
| 3 | 治疗 | 治療 | zhì liáo | zhi4 liao2 | to treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy | ||
| 4 | 治 | 治 | zhì | zhi4 | to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); to treat (a disease); to wipe out (a pest); to punish; to research | ||
| 5 | 防治 | 防治 | fáng zhì | fang2 zhi4 | to prevent and cure; prevention and cure | ||
| 6 | 统治者 | 統治者 | tǒng zhì zhě | tong3 zhi4 zhe3 | ruler | ||
| 7 | 自治县 | 自治縣 | zì zhì xiàn | zi4 zhi4 xian4 | autonomous county | ||
| 8 | 自治区 | 自治區 | zì zhì qū | zi4 zhi4 qu1 | autonomous region, namely: Inner Mongolia 内蒙古自治区 , Guangxi 广西壮族自治区 , Tibet 西藏自治区 , Ningxia 宁夏回族自治区 , Xinjiang 新疆维吾尔自治区 | ||
| 9 | 治理 | 治理 | zhì lǐ | zhi4 li3 | to govern; to administer; to manage; to control; governance | ||
| 10 | 治病 | 治病 | zhì bìng | zhi4 bing4 | to treat an illness | ||
| 11 | 自治 | 自治 | zì zhì | zi4 zhi4 | autonomy | ||
| 12 | 治安 | 治安 | zhì ān | zhi4 an1 | law and order; public security | ||
| 13 | 政治学 | 政治學 | zhèng zhì xué | zheng4 zhi4 xue2 | politics; political science | ||
| 14 | 政治委员 | 政治委員 | zhèng zhì wěi yuán | zheng4 zhi4 wei3 yuan2 | political commissar (during Russian and Chinese communist revolutions) | ||
| 15 | 民主政治 | 民主政治 | mín zhǔ zhèng zhì | min2 zhu3 zheng4 zhi4 | democracy; democratic | ||
| 16 | 政治部 | 政治部 | zhèng zhì bù | zheng4 zhi4 bu4 | political division; cadre department | ||
| 17 | 政治家 | 政治家 | zhèng zhì jiā | zheng4 zhi4 jia1 | statesman; politician; Classifiers: 个 | ||
| 18 | 政治经济学 | 政治經濟學 | zhèng zhì jīng jì xué | zheng4 zhi4 jing1 ji4 xue2 | political economy | ||
| 19 | 医治 | 醫治 | yī zhì | yi1 zhi4 | to treat (an illness); medical treatment | ||
| 20 | 治好 | 治好 | zhì hǎo | zhi4 hao3 | to cure | ||
| 21 | 政治体制 | 政治體制 | zhèng zhì tǐ zhì | zheng4 zhi4 ti3 zhi4 | form of government | ||
| 22 | 法治 | 法治 | fǎ zhì | fa3 zhi4 | rule of law; to rule by law | ||
| 23 | 治愈 | 治癒 | zhì yù | zhi4 yu4 | to cure | ||
| 24 | 治丝益棼 | 治絲益棼 | zhì sī yì fén | zhi4 si1 yi4 fen2 | lit. try to straighten out silk threads only to tangle them further (idiom); fig. to try to help but end up making things worse | ||
| 25 | 治愚 | 治愚 | zhì yú | zhi4 yu2 | to eliminate backward (unscientific) ways of thinking |
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