| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 岩石 | 岩石 | yán shí | yan2 shi2 | rock | ||
| 2 | 岩 | 岩 | yán | yan2 | cliff; rock; variant of 岩 ; variant of 岩 ; variant of 岩 | ||
| 3 | 岩层 | 岩層 | yán céng | yan2 ceng2 | variant of 岩层 ; rock strata; rock strata | ||
| 4 | 岩溶 | 岩溶 | yán róng | yan2 rong2 | karst, kind of porous limestone (geology) | ||
| 5 | 石灰岩 | 石灰岩 | shí huī yán | shi2 hui1 yan2 | limestone | ||
| 6 | 岩浆 | 岩漿 | yán jiāng | yan2 jiang1 | lava; magma | ||
| 7 | 叠层岩 | 疊層岩 | dié céng yán | die2 ceng2 yan2 | stromatolite | ||
| 8 | 黑喉岩鹨 | 黑喉岩鷚 | hēi hóu yán liù | hei1 hou2 yan2 liu4 | (bird species of China) black-throated accentor (Prunella atrogularis) | ||
| 9 | 褐岩鹨 | 褐岩鷚 | hè yán liù | he4 yan2 liu4 | (bird species of China) brown accentor (Prunella fulvescens) | ||
| 10 | 贺兰山岩鹨 | 賀蘭山岩鷚 | hè lán shān yán liù | He4 lan2 Shan1 yan2 liu4 | (bird species of China) Mongolian accentor (Prunella koslowi) | ||
| 11 | 硅质岩 | 硅質岩 | guī zhì yán | gui1 zhi4 yan2 | siliceous rock (mostly composed of silica) | ||
| 12 | 戈氏岩鹀 | 戈氏岩鵐 | gē shì yán wú | Ge1 shi4 yan2 wu2 | (bird species of China) Godlewski's bunting (Emberiza godlewskii) | ||
| 13 | 高原岩鹨 | 高原岩鷚 | gāo yuán yán liù | gao1 yuan2 yan2 liu4 | (bird species of China) Altai accentor (Prunella himalayana) | ||
| 14 | 橄榄岩 | 橄欖岩 | gǎn lǎn yán | gan3 lan3 yan2 | peridotite (geology) | ||
| 15 | 棕胸岩鹨 | 棕胸岩鷚 | zōng xiōng yán liù | zong1 xiong1 yan2 liu4 | (bird species of China) rufous-breasted accentor (Prunella strophiata) | ||
| 16 | 非层岩 | 非層巖 | fēi céng yán | fei1 ceng2 yan2 | unstratified rock | ||
| 17 | 淡灰眉岩鹀 | 淡灰眉岩鵐 | dàn huī méi yán wú | dan4 hui1 mei2 yan2 wu2 | (bird species of China) rock bunting (Emberiza cia) | ||
| 18 | 大岩 | 大巖 | dà yán | da4 yan2 | large rock | ||
| 19 | 大理岩 | 大理岩 | dà lǐ yán | da4 li3 yan2 | marble | ||
| 20 | 沉积岩 | 沉積岩 | chén jī yán | chen2 ji1 yan2 | sedimentary rock (geology) | ||
| 21 | 超基性岩 | 超基性岩 | chāo jī xìng yán | chao1 ji1 xing4 yan2 | ultrabasic rock (geology, rock containing less than 45 percent silicates) | ||
| 22 | 捕虏岩 | 捕虜岩 | bǔ lǔ yán | bu3 lu3 yan2 | xenolith (geology) | ||
| 23 | 变质岩 | 變質岩 | biàn zhì yán | bian4 zhi4 yan2 | metamorphic rock (geology) | ||
| 24 | 板岩 | 板岩 | bǎn yán | ban3 yan2 | slate | ||
| 25 | 斑岩 | 斑岩 | bān yán | ban1 yan2 | porphyry (geology) |
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