| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 烃 | 烴 | tīng | ting1 | hydrocarbon | ||
| 2 | 炔烃 | 炔烴 | quē tīng | que1 ting1 | (chemistry) alkyne | ||
| 3 | 芳烃 | 芳烴 | fāng tīng | fang1 ting1 | aromatic hydrocarbon | ||
| 4 | 芳香烃 | 芳香烴 | fāng xiāng tīng | fang1 xiang1 ting1 | aromatic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving benzene ring) | ||
| 5 | 环烃 | 環烴 | huán tīng | huan2 ting1 | cyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving benzene ring) | ||
| 6 | 环烷烃 | 環烷烴 | huán wán tīng | huan2 wan2 ting1 | cycloalkane | ||
| 7 | 链烃 | 鏈烴 | liàn tīng | lian4 ting1 | chain hydrocarbon | ||
| 8 | 卤代烃 | 鹵代烴 | lǔ dài tīng | lu3 dai4 ting1 | haloalkane (obtained from hydrocarbon by substituting halogen for hydrogen, e.g. chlorobenzene or the CFCs) | ||
| 9 | 氢氟烃 | 氫氟烴 | qīng fú tīng | qing1 fu2 ting1 | hydrofluorocarbon | ||
| 10 | 烃化作用 | 烴化作用 | tīng huà zuò yòng | ting1 hua4 zuo4 yong4 | alkylation | ||
| 11 | 烃蜡 | 烴蠟 | tīng là | ting1 la4 | hydrocarbon wax | ||
| 12 | 烷烃 | 烷烴 | wán tīng | wan2 ting1 | alkane | ||
| 13 | 烯烃 | 烯烴 | xī tīng | xi1 ting1 | olefine; alkene (chemistry) | ||
| 14 | 脂环烃 | 脂環烴 | zhī huán tīng | zhi1 huan2 ting1 | alicyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving ring other than benzene ring) |
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