| 1 | 伽利略 | 伽利略 | jiā lì lüè | Jia1 li4 lu:e4 | Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist | | |
| 2 | 伽罗瓦 | 伽羅瓦 | jiā luó wà | Jia1 luo2 wa4 | Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist | | |
| 3 | 瑜伽宗 | 瑜伽宗 | yú jiā zōng | Yu2 jia1 zong1 | see 唯识宗 | | |
| 4 | 瑜伽行派 | 瑜伽行派 | yú jiā xíng pài | Yu2 jia1 Xing2 pai4 | see 唯识宗 | | |
| 5 | 瑜伽术 | 瑜伽術 | yú jiā shù | Yu2 jia1 shu4 | the art of Yoga | | |
| 6 | 瑜伽 | 瑜伽 | yú jiā | yu2 jia1 | yoga (loanword) | | |
| 7 | 僧伽蓝摩 | 僧伽藍摩 | sēng jiā lán mó | seng1 jia1 lan2 mo2 | monastery (Buddhism) | | |
| 8 | 摩睺罗伽 | 摩睺羅伽 | mó hóu luó jiā | mo2 hou2 luo2 jia1 | Mahoraga, snake's headed Indian deity; a protector deity of Buddhist law | | |
| 9 | 伽倻琴 | 伽倻琴 | jiā yē qín | jia1 ye1 qin2 | gayageum; Korean 12-stringed zither | | |
| 10 | 伽倻 | 伽倻 | jiā yē | Jia1 ye1 | Gaya, a Korean confederacy of territorial polities in the Nakdong River basin of southern Korea (42-532 AD) | | |
| 11 | 伽师县 | 伽師縣 | jiā shī xiàn | Jia1 shi1 xian4 | Peyzivat nahiyisi (Peyziwat county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地区 , west Xinjiang | | |
| 12 | 伽师 | 伽師 | jiā shī | Jia1 shi1 | Peyzivat nahiyisi (Peyziwat county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地区 , west Xinjiang | | |
| 13 | 伽玛射线 | 伽瑪射線 | jiā mǎ shè xiàn | jia1 ma3 she4 xian4 | gamma ray (loanword) | | |
| 14 | 伽马辐射 | 伽馬輻射 | jiā mǎ fú shè | jia1 ma3 fu2 she4 | gamma radiation | | |
| 15 | 阿伏伽德罗 | 阿伏伽德羅 | ā fú jiā dé luó | A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2 | Amedeo Avogadro (1776-1856), Italian scientist | | |
| 16 | 伽罗瓦理论 | 伽羅瓦理論 | jiā luó wǎ lǐ lùn | Jia1 luo2 wa3 li3 lun4 | Galois theory (math.) | | |
| 17 | 伽罗华理论 | 伽羅華理論 | jiā luó huà lǐ lùn | Jia1 luo2 hua4 li3 lun4 | Galois theory (math.); also written 伽罗瓦理论 | | |
| 18 | 伽罗华 | 伽羅華 | jiā luó huà | Jia1 luo2 hua4 | Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist; also written 伽罗瓦 | | |
| 19 | 伽利略探测器 | 伽利略探測器 | jiā lì lüè tàn cè qì | Jia1 li4 lu:e4 tan4 ce4 qi4 | Galileo probe | | |
| 20 | 伽利略・伽利雷 | 伽利略・伽利雷 | jiā lì lüè · jiā lì léi | Jia1 li4 lu:e4 · Jia1 li4 lei2 | Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist; Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist | | |
| 21 | 伽 | 伽 | jiā | jia1 | traditionally used as phonetic for ga; also pr. ga1; also pr. qie2 | | |
| 22 | 薄伽丘 | 薄伽丘 | bó jiā qiū | Bo2 jia1 qiu1 | Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), Italian writer, poet, and humanist, author of Decameron 十日谈 | | |
| 23 | 阿伏伽德罗数 | 阿伏伽德羅數 | ā fú jiā dé luó shù | A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2 shu4 | Avogadro's number; the number of molecules in a mole, about 6.022 x 10^23 | | |
| 24 | 阿伏伽德罗定律 | 阿伏伽德羅定律 | ā fú jiā dé luó dìng lǜ | A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2 ding4 lu:4 | Avogadro's law, a gas law named after Amedeo Avogadro | | |
| 25 | 阿伏伽德罗常数 | 阿伏伽德羅常數 | ā fú jiā dé luó cháng shù | A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2 chang2 shu4 | Avogadro's number (chemistry) | | |