| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | PlainPY | English Definition | ||
| 1 | 虢 | 虢 | guó | Guo2 | Guo, a kinship group whose members held dukedoms within the Zhou Dynasty realm, including Western Guo 西虢国 and Eastern Guo 东虢国 ; surname Guo | ||
| 2 | 假道伐虢 | 假道伐虢 | jiǎ dào fá guó | jia3 dao4 fa2 Guo2 | to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo; to borrow the resources of an ally to attack a common enemy (idiom) | ||
| 3 | 假途伐虢 | 假途伐虢 | jiǎ tú fá guó | jia3 tu2 fa2 guo2 | to attack the enemy by thrusting through a common neighbor's territory (idiom) | ||
| 4 | 假途灭虢 | 假途滅虢 | jiǎ tú miè guó | jia3 tu2 mie4 Guo2 | lit. a short-cut to crush Guo (idiom); fig. to connive with sb to damage a third party, then turn on the partner |