1 | damage to the bile ducts resulting in biliary obstruction; | |
2 | 结论:输卵管梗阻是药流后继发性不孕的主要原因。
Conclusion: Salpingemphraxis was the key sterile cause of the secondary infertility after drug induced abortion. | |
3 | 肠套叠的特点是胃肠道的一部分伸入胃肠道的另一个部分,形成梗阻。
Intussusception is characterized by telescoping of one part of the gastrointestinal tract into another part, forming an obstruction. | |
4 | 如果出现尿路梗阻、感染或者血尿重的症状,才需要住院治疗。
If a urinary tract obstruction, infection or severe symptoms of hematuria , only require hospitalization. | |
5 | 腹部望诊可以发现腹胀,在低位梗阻时,腹胀最明显,而且逐渐加重。
Inspection of the abdomen may show distension which is most marked in low obstructions and increases steadily. | |
6 | 产科瘘的形成与孕产妇死亡的主要原因之一:梗阻性分娩直接有关。
The development of obstetric fistula is directly linked to one of the major causes of maternal mortality: obstructed labour. | |
7 | 黄疸和搔痒可能要到病程的相当晚期﹐有节段性胆管梗阻时才出现。
They may also appear as a spongy friable mass in the lumen of the bile duct. | |
8 | 梗阻,也导致内窦氧含量下降,这加剧了鼻窦感染,需氧菌和厌氧菌。
Obstruction also leads to decreased oxygen levels within the sinus, which exacerbates sinus infections from both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. | |
9 | 膀胱镜下输尿管插管,置入双J管内支架引流及手术是解除梗阻的主要方法。
Ureter catheterization, double-J tube insertion under cystoscope and operation should be the main measures to relieve obstruction. | |
10 | 因此,在开始治疗前应详细检查,如前列腺癌和前列腺增生造成的下尿路梗阻。
Therefore in before starting treatment should be inspected such as prostate cancer and prostate hyperplasia of urinary tract obstruction caused under. | |
11 | 瘘或撕裂发生在梗阻性分娩期间,妇女阴道和膀胱及/或直肠之间的组织被撕裂。
The fistula, or tear, happens during an obstructed labour when the tissue between a woman's vagina and bladder and/or rectum is torn. | |
12 | 一些患有肾结石的儿童是由于出生时的尿道缺陷致使他们面临着尿道梗阻的威胁。
Some children get the stones, because birth defects in the urinary tract put them at risk for urinary obstruction. | |
13 | 在急性闭角型青光眼发作时,眼前房房水流出通道的梗阻造成了眼内压(IOP)的升高。
In acute angle-closure glaucoma the elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is due to an obstruction to outflow from the anterior chamber. | |
14 | 这类尿道炎症状主要见于上尿路感染病人,特殊是急性尿路感染及伴有尿路梗阻的病人尤为多见。
This kind of urethral inflammation mainly in the urinary tract infection patient especially acute urinary tract infection and patients with urinary tract obstruction is particularly more see. | |
15 | 患急性肠梗阻时,最初的症状是疼痛,表现为剧烈的阵发性绞痛,持续几分钟,以后变为持续性疼痛。
In acute intestinal obstruction the first symptom is pain occurring in severe bouts of colic lasting a few minutes but becoming persistent. | |
16 | 结论:IV型胶原沈积可能造成小管功能改变,是梗阻肾小管门质纤维化进程中的一个重要因素。
Conclusion: The deposition of Collagen type IV might contribute to alterations in tubular function and play a great role in the development of tubulo- interstitial fibrosis. | |
17 | 总计358名伴严重主动脉瓣狭窄(特征为因钙化主动脉瓣梗阻的一种心脏病)患者参加了这项实验。
A total of 358 patients with severe aortic stenosis, a heart disease characterized by obstruction of the aortic valve due to calcification, participated in the trial. | |
18 | 在CT上,肿瘤表现为等或低密度,在较大的病变内可以看到囊变和钙化,假如出现梗阻常伴有脑积水。
On CT, an iso- to hypodense intraventricular mass will be seen with cystic change and calcification in larger lesions, and associated hydrocephalus if obstructing. | |
19 | 如果乙状结肠存在梗阻,则最接近于这一部位的结肠就会扩张,如果回音瓣功能不全,则小肠也会扩张。
Thus, if the obstruction is present in the sigmoid colon, the colon proximal to this point will appear distended, as will the small bowel if the ileocecal valve is incompetent. | |
20 | 除与胆道梗阻相关的黄疸和相应生化改变外,胆源性胰腺炎与酒精性胰腺炎的其他临床表现无明显差异。
There was no difference in symptoms between biliary and alcoholic pancreatitis except the jaundice and the relevant biochemistry changes of biliary obstruction. |