Any place should was run, we had run. There is no way to appeal, Reciprocal Protection of officials.

In the old society, officials stuck together against the masses.

Through their demonstration about administration of local officials, the thinkers of Han Dynasty deeply exposed officials protecting each other, corruption, practising usury, and so on.

Since ancient times, emperors of for profit, the wise to hearts lung, no wise when the cattle and horses trampled upon, eat strong weak, weak closing down, officials one another.